景觀(guan)設(she)計(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)鋪(pu)(pu)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)資(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)料(liao)(liao)(liao)選(xuan)擇(ze)(ze)及運(yun)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)1鋪(pu)(pu)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)資(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)料(liao)(liao)(liao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)選(xuan)擇(ze)(ze)在(zai)(zai)(zai)經濟(ji)適(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)準繩,不同(tong)區(qu)域采用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)不同(tong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)資(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)料(liao)(liao)(liao)。例如美食街(jie)的(de)(de)(de)(de)空中(zhong)(zhong)容易受(shou)凈(jing)化,所以(yi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)資(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)料(liao)(liao)(liao)選(xuan)擇(ze)(ze)上(shang)采用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)易清(qing)洗(xi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)花(hua)崗(gang)巖:芝麻(ma)白、芝麻(ma)黑(hei)、福(fu)建(jian)青(qing)(qing)等。除了(le)三種(zhong)(zhong)花(hua)崗(gang)巖主材(cai)外,在(zai)(zai)(zai)不同(tong)功(gong)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)區(qu)還結合(he)幾(ji)種(zhong)(zhong)輔材(cai),如在(zai)(zai)(zai)福(fu)娃戲水區(qu)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)點黑(hei)色(se)(se)卵石(shi),來表現水景的(de)(de)(de)(de)靈(ling)動自然(ran)(ran);歇息區(qu)采用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)小面積(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)防(fang)腐(fu)木平臺,木制資(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)料(liao)(liao)(liao)雖然(ran)(ran)腳感(gan)好(hao)富(fu)有(you)親和(he)(he)(he)(he)力,但(dan)造價(jia)高(gao)、耐久(jiu)性(xing)(xing)差、維護本錢高(gao),不宜大(da)(da)面積(ji)運(yun)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong);停車區(qu)則采用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)井字形混凝土嵌草磚與(yu)四(si)周綠(lv)(lv)化相(xiang)結合(he)同(tong)時利于排水。在(zai)(zai)(zai)鋪(pu)(pu)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)空間設(she)計(ji)(ji)上(shang),最大(da)(da)限(xian)制保證靈(ling)敏性(xing)(xing)與(yu)流(liu)利性(xing)(xing),營建(jian)出沉穩卻不失生(sheng)動的(de)(de)(de)(de)鋪(pu)(pu)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)肌理。鋪(pu)(pu)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)資(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)料(liao)(liao)(liao)選(xuan)擇(ze)(ze)應思索文明(ming)性(xing)(xing)、環保性(xing)(xing)、舒(shu)適(shi)性(xing)(xing)和(he)(he)(he)(he)耐久(jiu)性(xing)(xing),還要抗壓(ya)強(qiang)度(du)高(gao)、顏(yan)色(se)(se)波動耐久(jiu)、色(se)(se)差自然(ran)(ran)不褪色(se)(se)、色(se)(se)彩自然(ran)(ran)柔和(he)(he)(he)(he)、施(shi)工(gong)維修(xiu)方便，運(yun)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)高(gao)質(zhi)(zhi)量資(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)料(liao)(liao)(liao)可以(yi)增強(qiang)商業(ye)街(jie)的(de)(de)(de)(de)景觀(guan)效(xiao)果(guo),延伸運(yun)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)壽命(ming),加強(qiang)欣賞價(jia)值。在(zai)(zai)(zai)停止鋪(pu)(pu)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)設(she)計(ji)(ji)前(qian)，應結合(he)施(shi)工(gong)環境條件(jian)合(he)理選(xuan)擇(ze)(ze)資(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)料(liao)(liao)(liao)種(zhong)(zhong)類(lei)(lei)和(he)(he)(he)(he)施(shi)工(gong)工(gong)藝,保證鋪(pu)(pu)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)施(shi)I效(xiao)果(guo)，使鋪(pu)(pu)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)在(zai)(zai)(zai) 商業(ye)街(jie)景觀(guan)中(zhong)(zhong)發揚更好(hao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)經濟(ji)效(xiao)益。2.鋪(pu)(pu)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)資(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)料(liao)(liao)(liao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)品種(zhong)(zhong)鋪(pu)(pu)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)資(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)料(liao)(liao)(liao)種(zhong)(zhong)類(lei)(lei)單一大(da)(da)體分(fen)兩大(da)(da)類(lei)(lei):硬質(zhi)(zhi)資(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)料(liao)(liao)(liao)和(he)(he)(he)(he)軟質(zhi)(zhi)資(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)料(liao)(liao)(liao)。硬質(zhi)(zhi)資(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)料(liao)(liao)(liao)有(you)石(shi)材(cai)類(lei)(lei):國(guo)產花(hua)崗(gang)巖、出口(kou)花(hua)崗(gang)巖、國(guo)產大(da)(da)理石(shi)、出口(kou)大(da)(da)理石(shi)。景觀(guan)設(she)計(ji)(ji)常用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)種(zhong)(zhong)類(lei)(lei)按顏(yan)色(se)(se)分(fen)類(lei)(lei),白色(se)(se):芝麻(ma)白、珍珠白;黑(hei)色(se)(se):芝麻(ma)黑(hei)；黑(hei)金(jin);灰色(se)(se):深(shen)灰、中(zhong)(zhong)灰、淺灰;白色(se)(se):玫瑰紅(hong)(hong)、楓葉紅(hong)(hong)、貴妃紅(hong)(hong)、中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)紅(hong)(hong);綠(lv)(lv)色(se)(se):福(fu)建(jian)青(qing)(qing)、翡翠綠(lv)(lv)、大(da)(da)花(hua)綠(lv)(lv)、中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)綠(lv)(lv);黃色(se)(se):虎皮(pi)黃、古典金(jin)麻(ma)等。

景觀設計石(shi)(shi)(shi)料/板(ban)材:砂巖、板(ban)巖、黃木紋、青石(shi)(shi)(shi)板(ban)、火燒(shao)板(ban)、麻石(shi)(shi)(shi)、火山巖、文明石(shi)(shi)(shi)、石(shi)(shi)(shi)灰石(shi)(shi)(shi)、石(shi)(shi)(shi)英石(shi)(shi)(shi)、蘑菇石(shi)(shi)(shi)、木紋石(shi)(shi)(shi)等(deng)。磚(zhuan)類:燒(shao)結磚(zhuan)(陶土磚(zhuan)、黏土磚(zhuan)、巖土磚(zhuan)、仿古地磚(zhuan))、耐火磚(zhuan)、透水(shui)磚(zhuan)、廣場磚(zhuan)、人行(xing)(xing)道(dao)(dao)磚(zhuan)、植草磚(zhuan)、青磚(zhuan)等(deng)。礫(li)石(shi)(shi)(shi)/卵(luan)石(shi)(shi)(shi):礫(li)石(shi)(shi)(shi)、鵝卵(luan)石(shi)(shi)(shi)、雨花石(shi)(shi)(shi)、水(shui)洗石(shi)(shi)(shi)、海峽石(shi)(shi)(shi)等(deng)。木材:防腐(fu)木、炭化木、塑木等(deng)。軟質資(zi)料:草坪、地被(bei)、天然草坪、塑膠等(deng)。3.鋪(pu)(pu)裝厚(hou)度要(yao)求(qiu)鋪(pu)(pu)裝資(zi)料的厚(hou)度間接影響運用(yong)壽(shou)命(ming),應嚴厲要(yao)求(qiu)資(zi)料厚(hou)度。人行(xing)(xing)道(dao)(dao)鋪(pu)(pu)裝石(shi)(shi)(shi)材厚(hou)度-般在(zai)20~30mm,假如采用(yong)荔枝面、自然面、剁斧面石(shi)(shi)(shi)材厚(hou)度應不(bu)(bu)小(xiao)于(yu)30mm;行(xing)(xing)車(che)道(dao)(dao)鋪(pu)(pu)裝石(shi)(shi)(shi)材厚(hou)度不(bu)(bu)得(de)低于(yu)50mm ,小(xiao)型車(che)輛通行(xing)(xing)的園路廣場鋪(pu)(pu)裝石(shi)(shi)(shi)材厚(hou)度不(bu)(bu)小(xiao)于(yu)30mm ,石(shi)(shi)(shi)材強度不(bu)(bu)得(de)低于(yu)30MPa.